|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]储亚明,李子晴,杨南南,等.低熔型聚丙烯基沥青改性剂的制备与性能评价[J].武汉工程大学学报,2024,46(06):694-698.[doi:10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202305001]
 CHU Yaming,LI Ziqing,YANG Nannan,et al.Preparation and performance evaluation of low-melting polypropylene-based asphalt modifier[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2024,46(06):694-698.[doi:10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202305001]
点击复制

低熔型聚丙烯基沥青改性剂的制备与性能评价
(/HTML)
分享到:

《武汉工程大学学报》[ISSN:1674-2869/CN:42-1779/TQ]

卷:
46
期数:
2024年06期
页码:
694-698
栏目:
资源与土木工程
出版日期:
2024-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Preparation and performance evaluation of low-melting polypropylene-based asphalt modifier
文章编号:
1674 - 2869(2024)06 - 0694 - 05
作者:
1. 武汉工程大学土木工程与建筑学院,湖北 武汉 430074;
2. 绿色土木工程材料与结构湖北省工程研究中心,湖北 武汉 430074
Author(s):
1. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;
2. Hubei Engineering Research Center for Green Civil Engineering Materials and Structures,Wuhan 430074,China
关键词:
Keywords:
分类号:
U416.21
DOI:
10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202305001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
废旧聚丙烯(PP)的熔融温度远超过沥青常规拌合温度是其用于沥青改性的技术难题。本研究采用不同掺量的过氧化二异丙苯(DCP)通过力化学降解方法对废旧PP进行预处理,制备不同低熔型沥青改性剂,并通过熔融共混法将其用于制备改性沥青,其中DCP与废旧PP的质量比分别为0.0%、0.1%、0.3%与0.5%。通过差示扫描量热分析研究DCP掺量对废旧PP热稳定性的影响规律,并且进一步通过傅里叶变换红外光谱、荧光显微镜和动态剪切流变测试,评价不同PP改性剂对沥青分子结构、微观形态和流变性能的影响。结果表明:DCP会降低废旧PP的热稳定性,且当DCP与废旧PP的质量比为0.3%时,DCP对废旧PP的降解程度最大;PP改性剂对沥青的改性过程属于物理作用;废旧PP与沥青之间的相容性得到了较大改善;DCP对废旧PP的降解作用不会明显影响沥青的抗变形性,且DCP与废旧PP的质量比为0.0%和0.3%时,其改性沥青的流变性能相接近。
Abstract:
The use of waste polypropylene(PP)in bitumen modification is a technical bottleneck because its melting temperature is far higher than the conventional blending temperature of asphalt. This study adopted different dosages of dicumyl peroxide(DCP)to pretreat waste PP for preparing different low-melting asphalt modifiers through a mechanochemical degradation method,and the modified asphalts were prepared using a melt-mixing method,which the mass ratios of DCP to waste PP were 0.0%,0.1%,0.3%,and 0.5%,respectively. Using the differential scanning calorimeter test,the effect of DCP dosages on the thermal stability of waste PP was studied, and the effects of different PP modifiers on the molecular structure,microscopic morphology and rheological properties of bitumen were also evaluated using the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,fluorescence microscopy,and dynamic shear rheology tests. The results show that DCP reduces the thermal stability of waste PP,and the degradation degree of waste PP reaches a maximum level as the mass ratio of DCP to waste PP is 0.3%; the modification processes of PP modifiers to bitumen physical interaction;the compatibility between waste PP and bitumen can be further improved;and the degradation impact of DCP on waste PP does not significantly affect the deformation resistance of asphalt binder,and the rheological properties of their modified asphalts are close to each other when the mass ratios of DCP to waste PP are 0.0% and 0.3%,respectively.

参考文献/References:

[1] ANGELONE S, CAUHAPé, CASAUX M,BORGHI M,et al. Green pavements: reuse of plastic waste in asphalt mixtures [J]. Materials and Structures, 2016,49(5):1655-1665.
[2] DALHAT M A,AL-ABDUL WAHHAB H I. Performance of recycled plastic waste modified asphalt binder in Saudi Arabia [J]. International Journal of Pavement Engineering,2017,18(4):349-357.
[3] 李强,刘非易,罗宵,等. 冷补沥青混合料的制备工艺研究及性能评价[J].武汉工程大学学报,2021,43(2):192-196,201.
[4] EL-NAGA I A, RAGAB M. Benefits of utilization the recycle polyethylene terephthalate waste plastic materials as a modifier to asphalt mixtures[J]. Construction and Building Materials,2019,219:81-90.
[5] 杨锡武,刘克,何泽,等.生活废旧塑料改性沥青混合料的路用性能研究[J].重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版),2017,36(2):38-42.
[6] HA K H,KIM M S. Application to refrigerator plastics by mechanical recycling from polypropylene in waste-appliances [J]. Materials & Design,2012,34:252-257.
[7] 孙小东,曹鼎,胡倩倩,等.废弃塑料的化学回收资源化利用研究进展[J].中国塑料,2021,35(8):44-54.
[8] TAHERKHANI H,ARSHADI M R. Investigating the mechanical properties of asphalt concrete containing waste polyethylene terephthalate [J]. Road Materials and Pavement Design,2019,20(2):381-398.
[9] MASHAAN N S,CHEGENIZADEH A,NIKRAZ H,et al. Investigating the engineering properties of asphalt binder modified with waste plastic polymer [J]. Ain Shams Engineering Journal,2021,12(2):1569-1574.
[10] VAMEGH M,AMERI M,CHAVOSHIAN NAENI S F. Performance evaluation of fatigue resistance of asphalt mixtures modified by SBR/PP polymer blends and SBS [J]. Construction and Building Materials,2019,209:202-214.
[11] SINGH B,KUMAR P. Effect of polymer modification on the ageing properties of asphalt binders: chemical and morphological investigation [J]. Construction and Building Materials,2019,205:633-641.
[12] DALHAT M A,AL-ADHAM K. Review on laboratory preparation processes of polymer modified asphalt binder [J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition),2023,10(2):159-184.
[13] 王涛,雷勇.聚丙烯改性沥青母料的制备研究[J].石油沥青,2015,29(2):40-43.
[14] ZHAO Z F,XIAO F P,AMIRKHANIAN S. Recent applications of waste solid materials in pavement engineering [J]. Waste Management,2020,108:78-105.
[15] 程培峰,佟天宇.废旧PP复配SBR改性沥青及其混合料性能研究[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2021,54(10):927-933.
[16] BEHNOOD A,GHAREHVERAN M M. Morphology, rheology, and physical properties of polymer-modified asphalt binders [J]. European Polymer Journal,2019,112:766-791.
[17] XU X,LENG Z,LAN J T,et al. Sustainable practice in pavement engineering through value-added collective recycling of waste plastic and waste tyre rubber [J]. Engineering,2021,7(6):857-867.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-05-02
基金项目:湖北省自然科学基金(2023AFB245);湖北省建设科技计划项目(2023177);武汉工程大学第十四届研究生教育创新基金(CX2022178);武汉工程大学校内科学基金(K201932)
作者简介:储亚明,硕士研究生。Email:[email protected]
*通信作者:徐 雄,博士,讲师。Email:[email protected]
引文格式:储亚明,李子晴,杨南南,等. 低熔型聚丙烯基沥青改性剂的制备与性能评价[J]. 武汉工程大学学报,2024,46(6):694-698.
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-12-31