|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]吴锋,李青,郭方中,等.热声理论的研究进展[J].武汉工程大学学报,2012,(1):1-6.
　WU Feng,LI Qing,GUO Fang zhong,et al.Advance in thermoacoustic theory[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2012,(1):1-6.
点击复制

热声理论的研究进展(/HTML)
分享到：

《武汉工程大学学报》[ISSN:1674-2869/CN:42-1779/TQ]

卷:
期数:
2012年1期
页码:
1-6
栏目:
机电与信息工程
出版日期:
2012-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Advance in thermoacoustic theory
文章编号:
16742869(2012)1000106
作者:
吴锋1;  李青2;  郭方中3; 舒安庆1
1.武汉工程大学理学院，湖北 武汉 430074；2.中国科学院理化技术研究所，北京 100190；
3. 华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院，湖北 武汉 430074
Author(s):
WU Feng1;  LI Qing2;  GUO Fangzhong3;  SHU Anqing1
1. School of Science, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; 2. Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China； 3. The Institute of Energy & Power, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)
关键词:
热声效应; 自激振荡; 热声装置; 研究进展
Keywords:
thermoacoustic effect; selfexcited oscillation; thermoacoustic theory;  research advance
分类号:
TB61
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
AAdoi:10.3969/j.issn.16742869.2012.1.001
摘要:
简要介绍了热声振荡的基本原理和特点，在具有偏置温差的热声核声通道中熵波和振荡流体的相互作用会产生热声效应—热声自激振荡或热声泵热.热声效应在热声热机（制冷机）、热声空调、混合物分离、太阳能利用等领域具有十分诱人的应用前景.回顾了热声理论的研究进展，主要包括热声网络模型、参数激励机理、特征时间研究、热力学优化、格子气模拟以及非线性热声理论等方面的一些最新成果.重点介绍了辛群在热声网络中的应用.系统中等温流体管道内工质运动的传输矩阵为辛矩阵，而存在温度梯度的热声回热器中气体工质微团的传输矩阵可以通过变量代换，将传输矩阵转换为辛矩阵，使整个热声系统网络传输都可用辛矩阵传输来表示.对热声理论研究的发展趋势进行了展望，提出了一些有待解决的问题和研究思路.
Abstract:
The basic principle and features of thermoacoustic selfexcited oscillation are briefly introduced in this paper. In a thermoacoustic stack with longitudinal temperature gradient, which is an important part of thermoacoustic engine, the interactions between the entropy wave and the oscillating flow produce a rich variety of thermoacoustic phenomena such as selfexcited gas oscillation and thermoacoustic heat pump. Thermoacoustic effect is of the great application potential in thermoacostic engine and refrigerator, thermoacoustic aircondition，thermoacoustic mixture separation, thermoacoustic condensation, natural gas liquefier，utilization of solar energvy and so on. The important milestones in the research of the thermoacoustic theory in the recent decades are summarized, mainly including the new achievements in thermoacoustic network model，mechanism of parameter exciting, investigation on characteristic time of system，thermodynamic optimization, simulation using lattice gas model, nonlinear thermoacoustic theory and so on. Among the important advancements, the Symplectic symmetry feature of thermoacoustic network is highlighted. The transferring matrix of working gas in isothermal fluid pipe of thermoacoustic system is symplectic matrix. The transferring matrix of working gas in regenerator of thermoacoustic system could be transferred to symplectic matrix by variable transformation. With variable transformation, the whole transferring matrix of thermoacoustic system could be denoted by symplectic matrix. The development trends of thermoacoustics in the future are forecasted, and some issues in thermoacoustics and research ideas on them are also proposed.

参考文献/References:

[1\]Rott N. Damped and thermally driven acoustic oscilla
tions in wide and narrow tubes \[J\]. Z Angew Math Phys, 1969(20): 230.
\[2\]Rott N. Thermoacoustic \[J\]. Adv  Appl  Mech, 1988(20): 135-175.
\[3\]Swift G W. Thermoacoustic engine \[J\]. J  Acoust  Soc  Am, 1988, 84(4): 1145-1180.
\[4\]Wheatley J C, Cox A. Natural engines\[J\]. Physics Today, 1985(38): 50.
\[5\]Olson JR, Swift G W. A loaded thermoacoustic engine\[J\]. J Acoust Soc Am, 1995, 98(5): 2690-2693.
\[6\]Backhaus S, Swift GW. A thermoacoustic-Stirling heat engine\[J\]. Nature, 1999(399): 335-338.
\[7\]周远, 罗二仓. 热声热机技术的研究进展\[J\]. 机械工程学报, 2009, 45(3): 14-26.
\[8\]赵忠明，李青，胡忠军. 热声机械的研究现状及展望\[J\]. 流体机械，2009，37（4）：79-82.
\[9\]Km’pov S,Prosperetti A. Nonlinear saturation of the thermoaconstic instability\[J\]. J  Aconst  Soc  Am, 2000, 103: 3130-3147.
\[10\]Ward W C, Swift G W. Design environment for low amplitude thermoacoustic engines (DeltaE) \[J\]. J  Acoust  Soc  Am, 1994, 95(6): 3671-3672.
\[11\]余国瑶, 罗二仓, 胡剑英, 等. 热声斯特林发动机热动力学特性的CFD研究——第一部分: 热声自激振荡演化过程\[J\]. 低温工程, 2006(4): 5-9.
\[12\]Florian Z, Jeffrey V, Laura S. CFD simulation of thermoacoustic cooling \[J\] International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2010(53): 3940-3946.
\[13\]王军. 热声部件声特性的数值模拟研究\[D\]. 武汉：武汉工程大学，2010.
\[14\] 张晓青, 蒋华, 胡兴华, 等. 热声振荡的格子气模拟\[J\]. 华中科技大学学报：自然科学版, 2007, 35(7): 85-88.
\[15\]张晓青，吴迎文，张稳. 热声热机声场的格子气分析\[J\].工程热物理学报, 2010, 31(2): 185-188.
\[16\]GUO Fang Zhong. On the theory of cyclic flow cryogenic regenerator \[C\]//Proc Of INCONCRYO  India, 1985: 227.
\[17\]GUO Fang Zhong, Chouym, Lee S Z. Flow characteristics of a cyclic flow regenerator \[J\]. Cryogenics, 1987(27): 152.
\[18\]陈国邦. 最新低温制冷技术\[M\]. 北京：机械工业出版社，1994.
\[19\]XIAO Jia Hua. Thermoacoustic theory for cyclic flow regenerators Part 1: Fundamentals \[J\]. Cryogenics, 1992, 32(10): 895-901.
\[20\]XIAO Jia Hua. Thermoacoustic heat transportation and energy transformation Part 1: Formulation of the problem \[J\]. Cryogenics, 1995, 35(1): 15-19.
\[21\]XIAO Jia Hua. Thermoacoustic heat transportation and energy transformation Part 3: Adiabatic wall thermoacoustic effects \[J\]. Cryogenics, 1995, 35(1): 27-29.
\[22\]邓晓辉. 回热器的热声机理及热声热机的设计理论\[D\]. 武汉：华中科技大学，          1994.
\[23\]张晓青. 热声热机系统的仿真与优化研究—仿真软件的研制与实验验证\[D\]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2001.
\[24\]TU Qiu, Wu C, LI Qing, et al. Influence of Temperature Gradient on Acoustic Characteristic Parameters of Stack in TAE \[J\]. International Journal of Engineering Science, 2003(41): 1338-1349.
\[25\]胡兴华, 张晓青, 王惠龄, 等. 热声振荡器的二端口网络模型及起振条件\[J\]. 科学通报, 2008, 53(17): 2109-2115.
\[26\]李青. 低温动力机械的研制—热机研制的系统动力学方法\[D\]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 1996.
\[27\]董凯军. 热声系统的网络模拟及其实验研究\[D\]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2000.
\[28\]涂虬. 热声器件的寻优及其与热声热机系统的匹配\[D\]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2003.
\[29\]Zou Wenjing, Wu Feng, Shu Anqing, et al. Study on a new traveling wave thermoacoustic engine with external excitation［J］. Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, 2009，3: 2555-2558.
\[30\]吴锋,郭方中，李端勇. 热声回热器有源网络的系统辨识. 应用科学学报\[J\]，2001，19（4）：67—69.
\[31\]DING Guozhong. An Identified Study on the Active Network of a Thermoacoustic Regenerator\[J\]. Engineering, 2009, 1, 1-54.
\[32\]张春萍. 热声核特性参数实验研究及高频微型热声实验装置的研制\[D\]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2011.
\[33\]杨志春，吴锋，郭方中，等. 热声网络的辛对称特征\[J\]. 物理学报，2011，60（8）：084303.
\[34\]杨志春. 热声系统网络传输矩阵的理论和实验研究\[D\]. 武汉: 海军工程大学, 2011.
\[35\]郭方中，李青. 热动力学\[M\]. 武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2007.
\[36\]陈熙. 热声谐振管参数激励机理研究—整机动态特性与回热器热致声谐振模态识别\[D\]. 武汉: 华中科技大学, 2004.
\[37\]Suigata H, Matsubara Y, Kushino A, et al. Experimental study on thermally actuated pressure wave generator for space cryocooler\[J\]. Cryogenics, 2004, 44:431-437.
\[38\]Zuber N.The effects of complexity, of simplicity and of scaling in thermal-hydraulics\[J\]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2001, 204: 1-27.
\[39\]阚绪献. 热声系统的热力学分析与优化及外激励热声发动机的研制和实验研究\[D\]. 武汉: 海军工程大学, 2010.
\[40\]LI Qing, WU Feng, GUO Fang-zhong. Thermodynamic analysis on thermoacoustic self-excited oscillation\[J\]. Open System and Information Dynamics, 2003, 10(4): 391-402.
\[41\]Chen Lingen, Wu Feng, Li Qing. Exergetic efficiency optimization of a thermoacoustic cooler\[J\]. Proceedings IMechE, Part C: Mechanical Engineering Science, 2007, 221(11): 1339-1344.
\[42\]Xuxian Kan, Feng Wu, Lingen Chen. Exergy efficiency optimization of a thermoacoustic engine with a complex heat transfer exponent\[J\]. International Journal of Sustainable Energy，2010, 29（4）：220-232.
\[43\]余士成，吴锋. 钢丝型回热器的不可逆熵产分析\[J\]. 吉林大学自然科学学报，1999（3）：52-56.
\[44\]阚绪献，吴锋. 驻波热声热机的最优频率特性\[J\]. 低温工程, 2008（4）：24-27.
\[45\]Wu F, Chen L， Li D, et al. Thermodynamic performance on a thermoacoustic micro-cycle under the condition of weak gas degeneracy\[J\]. Applied Energy，2009，86(7-8)：1119-1123.
\[46\]Feng Wu, Lingen Chen, Anqing Shu, et al.Constructal Design of Stack filled with parallel plates in Standing-wave Thermo-acoustic Cooler\[J\]. Cryogenics，2009，49: 107-111.
\[47\]王勇，何雅玲，刘迎文，等. 声波衰减的格子-Boltzmann 方法模拟 \[J\]. 西安交通大学学报, 2007, 41(1): 5-8.
\[48\]Swift G W. Analysis and performance of a large thermoacoustic engine \[J\]. J  Acoust  Soc  Am, 1992, 92(3): 1551-1563.
\[49\]Guesv V. Asymptotic theory of nonlinear acoustic waves in a thermoacoustic Prime-mover \[J\]. Acustica, 2000(86): 25-38.
\[50\]Karpov S, Prosperetti A. A nonlinear model of thermoacoustic devices \[J\]. J  Acoust  Soc  Am, 2002, 112(4): 1431-1444.
\[51\]Hamilton M F, Ilinskii Y A, Zabolot skaya E A. Nonlinear two-dimensional model for thermoacoustic engines \[J\]. J  Acoust  Soc  Am, 2002, 111(5): 2076-2086.
\[52\] 高凡，刘迎文，何雅玲,等. 热声制冷机声场中非线性效应\[J\]. 工程热物理学报, 2008, 29(12): 1990-1992.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
-
更新日期/Last Update: